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mfem/examples/ex0p.cpp
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// MFEM Example 0 - Parallel Version
//
// Compile with: make ex0p
//
// Sample runs: mpirun -np 4 ex0p
// mpirun -np 4 ex0p -m ../data/fichera.mesh
// mpirun -np 4 ex0p -m ../data/square-disc.mesh -o 2
//
// Description: This example code demonstrates the most basic parallel usage of
// MFEM to define a simple finite element discretization of the
// Laplace problem -Delta u = 1 with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary
// conditions. The mesh file and finite element polynomial degree
// are given by command line options.
#include "mfem.hpp"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace mfem;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// 1. Initialize MPI
MPI_Session mpi(argc, argv);
// 2. Parse command line options
const char *mesh_file = "../data/star.mesh";
int order = 1;
OptionsParser args(argc, argv);
args.AddOption(&mesh_file, "-m", "--mesh", "Mesh file to use.");
args.AddOption(&order, "-o", "--order",
"Finite element order (polynomial degree)");
args.ParseCheck();
// 3. Read the serial mesh from the given mesh file.
Mesh serial_mesh(mesh_file);
// 4. Define a parallel mesh by a partitioning of the serial mesh. Refine
// this mesh once in parallel to increase the resolution.
ParMesh mesh(MPI_COMM_WORLD, serial_mesh);
serial_mesh.Clear(); // Delete the serial mesh --- we don't need it anymore
mesh.UniformRefinement();
// 5. Define a finite element space on the mesh. Here we use continuous
// Lagrange finite elements of the specified order.
H1_FECollection fec(order, mesh.Dimension());
ParFiniteElementSpace fespace(&mesh, &fec);
HYPRE_Int total_num_dofs = fespace.GlobalTrueVSize();
if (mpi.Root()) { cout << "Number of unknowns: " << total_num_dofs << endl; }
// 6. Get a list of all the boundary DOFs. These will be marked as essential
// in order to enforce Dirichlet boundary conditions.
Array<int> boundary_dofs;
fespace.GetBoundaryTrueDofs(boundary_dofs);
// 7. Define the solution vector x as a finite element grid function
// corresponding to fespace. Initialize x with initial guess of zero,
// which also determines the boundary conditions.
ParGridFunction x(&fespace);
x = 0.0;
// 8. Set up the linear form b(.) corresponding to the right-hand side.
ConstantCoefficient one(1.0);
ParLinearForm b(&fespace);
b.AddDomainIntegrator(new DomainLFIntegrator(one));
b.Assemble();
// 9. Set up the bilinear form a(.,.) corresponding to the Laplacian -Delta.
ParBilinearForm a(&fespace);
a.AddDomainIntegrator(new DiffusionIntegrator);
a.Assemble();
// 10. Form the linear system A X = B. This includes eliminating boundary
// conditions, applying conforming constraints for non-conforming AMR,
// etc.
HypreParMatrix A;
Vector B, X;
a.FormLinearSystem(boundary_dofs, x, b, A, X, B);
// 11. Solve using preconditioned CG with hypre's BoomerAMG preconditioner.
HypreBoomerAMG M(A);
CGSolver cg(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
cg.SetRelTol(1e-12);
cg.SetMaxIter(2000);
cg.SetPrintLevel(1);
cg.SetPreconditioner(M);
cg.SetOperator(A);
cg.Mult(B, X);
// 12. Recover the solution as a grid function and save to files. The output
// can be viewed using GLVis with the command:
// glvis -np <np> -m mesh -g sol
a.RecoverFEMSolution(X, b, x);
ostringstream mesh_name, sol_name;
mesh_name << "mesh." << setfill('0') << setw(6) << mpi.WorldRank();
sol_name << "sol." << setfill('0') << setw(6) << mpi.WorldRank();
ofstream mesh_ofs(mesh_name.str().c_str());
mesh_ofs.precision(8);
mesh.Print(mesh_ofs);
ofstream sol_ofs(sol_name.str().c_str());
sol_ofs.precision(8);
x.Save(sol_ofs);
return 0;
}