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mfem/examples/amgx/ex1.cpp
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// MFEM Example 1
// AmgX Modification
//
// Compile with: make ex1
//
// AmgX sample runs:
// ex1
// ex1 -d cuda
// ex1 --amgx-file multi_gs.json --amgx-solver
// ex1 --amgx-file precon.json --amgx-preconditioner
// ex1 --amgx-file multi_gs.json --amgx-solver -d cuda
// ex1 --amgx-file precon.json --amgx-preconditioner -d cuda
//
// Description: This example code demonstrates the use of MFEM to define a
// simple finite element discretization of the Poisson problem
// -Delta u = 1 with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions.
// Specifically, we discretize using a FE space of the specified
// order, or if order < 1 using an isoparametric/isogeometric
// space (i.e. quadratic for quadratic curvilinear mesh, NURBS for
// NURBS mesh, etc.)
//
// The example highlights the use of mesh refinement, finite
// element grid functions, as well as linear and bilinear forms
// corresponding to the left-hand side and right-hand side of the
// discrete linear system. We also cover the explicit elimination
// of essential boundary conditions, static condensation, and the
// optional connection to the GLVis tool for visualization.
#include "mfem.hpp"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#ifndef MFEM_USE_AMGX
#error This example requires that MFEM is built with MFEM_USE_AMGX=YES
#endif
using namespace std;
using namespace mfem;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// 1. Parse command-line options.
const char *mesh_file = "../../data/star.mesh";
int order = 1;
bool static_cond = false;
bool pa = false;
const char *device_config = "cpu";
bool visualization = true;
bool amgx_lib = true;
bool amgx_solver = true;
const char* amgx_json_file = ""; // JSON file for AmgX
OptionsParser args(argc, argv);
args.AddOption(&mesh_file, "-m", "--mesh",
"Mesh file to use.");
args.AddOption(&order, "-o", "--order",
"Finite element order (polynomial degree) or -1 for"
" isoparametric space.");
args.AddOption(&static_cond, "-sc", "--static-condensation", "-no-sc",
"--no-static-condensation", "Enable static condensation.");
args.AddOption(&pa, "-pa", "--partial-assembly", "-no-pa",
"--no-partial-assembly", "Enable Partial Assembly.");
args.AddOption(&amgx_lib, "-amgx", "--amgx-lib", "-no-amgx",
"--no-amgx-lib", "Use AmgX in example.");
args.AddOption(&amgx_json_file, "--amgx-file", "--amgx-file",
"AMGX solver config file (overrides --amgx-solver, --amgx-verbose)");
args.AddOption(&amgx_solver, "--amgx-solver", "--amgx-solver",
"--amgx-preconditioner", "--amgx-preconditioner",
"Configure AMGX as solver or preconditioner.");
args.AddOption(&device_config, "-d", "--device",
"Device configuration string, see Device::Configure().");
args.AddOption(&visualization, "-vis", "--visualization", "-no-vis",
"--no-visualization",
"Enable or disable GLVis visualization.");
args.Parse();
if (!args.Good())
{
args.PrintUsage(cout);
return 1;
}
args.PrintOptions(cout);
// 2. Enable hardware devices such as GPUs, and programming models such as
// CUDA, OCCA, RAJA and OpenMP based on command line options.
Device device(device_config);
device.Print();
// 3. Read the mesh from the given mesh file. We can handle triangular,
// quadrilateral, tetrahedral, hexahedral, surface and volume meshes with
// the same code.
Mesh mesh(mesh_file, 1, 1);
int dim = mesh.Dimension();
// 4. Refine the mesh to increase the resolution. In this example we do
// 'ref_levels' of uniform refinement. We choose 'ref_levels' to be the
// largest number that gives a final mesh with no more than 50,000
// elements.
{
int ref_levels =
(int)floor(log(50000./mesh.GetNE())/log(2.)/dim);
for (int l = 0; l < ref_levels; l++)
{
mesh.UniformRefinement();
}
}
// 5. Define a finite element space on the mesh. Here we use continuous
// Lagrange finite elements of the specified order. If order < 1, we
// instead use an isoparametric/isogeometric space.
FiniteElementCollection *fec;
bool delete_fec;
if (order > 0)
{
fec = new H1_FECollection(order, dim);
delete_fec = true;
}
else if (mesh.GetNodes())
{
fec = mesh.GetNodes()->OwnFEC();
delete_fec = false;
cout << "Using isoparametric FEs: " << fec->Name() << endl;
}
else
{
fec = new H1_FECollection(order = 1, dim);
delete_fec = true;
}
FiniteElementSpace fespace(&mesh, fec);
cout << "Number of finite element unknowns: "
<< fespace.GetTrueVSize() << endl;
// 6. Determine the list of true (i.e. conforming) essential boundary dofs.
// In this example, the boundary conditions are defined by marking all
// the boundary attributes from the mesh as essential (Dirichlet) and
// converting them to a list of true dofs.
Array<int> ess_tdof_list;
if (mesh.bdr_attributes.Size())
{
Array<int> ess_bdr(mesh.bdr_attributes.Max());
ess_bdr = 1;
fespace.GetEssentialTrueDofs(ess_bdr, ess_tdof_list);
}
// 7. Set up the linear form b(.) which corresponds to the right-hand side of
// the FEM linear system, which in this case is (1,phi_i) where phi_i are
// the basis functions in the finite element fespace.
LinearForm b(&fespace);
ConstantCoefficient one(1.0);
b.AddDomainIntegrator(new DomainLFIntegrator(one));
b.Assemble();
// 8. Define the solution vector x as a finite element grid function
// corresponding to fespace. Initialize x with initial guess of zero,
// which satisfies the boundary conditions.
GridFunction x(&fespace);
x = 0.0;
// 9. Set up the bilinear form a(.,.) on the finite element space
// corresponding to the Laplacian operator -Delta, by adding the Diffusion
// domain integrator.
BilinearForm a(&fespace);
if (pa) { a.SetAssemblyLevel(AssemblyLevel::PARTIAL); }
a.AddDomainIntegrator(new DiffusionIntegrator(one));
// 10. Assemble the bilinear form and the corresponding linear system,
// applying any necessary transformations such as: eliminating boundary
// conditions, applying conforming constraints for non-conforming AMR,
// static condensation, etc.
if (static_cond) { a.EnableStaticCondensation(); }
a.Assemble();
OperatorPtr A;
Vector B, X;
a.FormLinearSystem(ess_tdof_list, x, b, A, X, B);
cout << "Size of linear system: " << A->Height() << endl;
// 11. Solve the linear system A X = B.
if (pa)
{
// Jacobi preconditioning in partial assembly mode
if (UsesTensorBasis(fespace))
{
OperatorJacobiSmoother M(a, ess_tdof_list);
PCG(*A, M, B, X, 1, 400, 1e-12, 0.0);
}
else
{
CG(*A, B, X, 1, 400, 1e-12, 0.0);
}
}
else if (amgx_lib && strcmp(amgx_json_file,"") == 0)
{
bool amgx_verbose = false;
AmgXSolver amgx(AmgXSolver::PRECONDITIONER, amgx_verbose);
amgx.SetOperator(*A.As<SparseMatrix>());
PCG(*A, amgx, B, X, 1, 200, 1e-12, 0.0);
}
else if (amgx_lib && strcmp(amgx_json_file,"") != 0)
{
AmgXSolver amgx;
amgx.ReadParameters(amgx_json_file, AmgXSolver::EXTERNAL);
amgx.InitSerial();
amgx.SetOperator(*A.As<SparseMatrix>());
if (amgx_solver)
{
amgx.SetConvergenceCheck(true);
amgx.Mult(B,X);
}
else
{
// Omit convergence check at the AmgX level when using as a
// preconditioner.
amgx.SetConvergenceCheck(false);
PCG(*A.As<SparseMatrix>(), amgx, B, X, 3, 40, 1e-12, 0.0);
}
}
else
{
#ifndef MFEM_USE_SUITESPARSE
// Use a simple symmetric Gauss-Seidel preconditioner with PCG.
GSSmoother M((SparseMatrix&)(*A));
PCG(*A, M, B, X, 1, 200, 1e-12, 0.0);
#else
// If MFEM was compiled with SuiteSparse, use UMFPACK to solve the system.
UMFPackSolver umf_solver;
umf_solver.Control[UMFPACK_ORDERING] = UMFPACK_ORDERING_METIS;
umf_solver.SetOperator(*A);
umf_solver.Mult(B, X);
#endif
}
// 12. Recover the solution as a finite element grid function.
a.RecoverFEMSolution(X, b, x);
// 13. Save the refined mesh and the solution. This output can be viewed later
// using GLVis: "glvis -m refined.mesh -g sol.gf".
ofstream mesh_ofs("refined.mesh");
mesh_ofs.precision(8);
mesh.Print(mesh_ofs);
ofstream sol_ofs("sol.gf");
sol_ofs.precision(8);
x.Save(sol_ofs);
// 14. Send the solution by socket to a GLVis server.
if (visualization)
{
char vishost[] = "localhost";
int visport = 19916;
socketstream sol_sock(vishost, visport);
sol_sock.precision(8);
sol_sock << "solution\n" << mesh << x << flush;
}
// 15. Free the used memory.
if (delete_fec)
{
delete fec;
}
return 0;
}