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mfem/examples/dpg_tests/maxwell/pcomplex_uw_dpg.cpp
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// MFEM Ultraweak DPG acoustics example
//
// Compile with: make uw_dpg
//
// - Δ p - ω^2 p = f̃ , in Ω
// p = p_0, on ∂Ω
// First Order System
// ∇ p + i ω u = 0, in Ω
// ∇⋅u + i ω p = f, in Ω
// p = p_0, in ∂Ω
// where f:=f̃/(i ω)
// UW-DPG:
//
// p ∈ L^2(Ω), u ∈ (L^2(Ω))^dim
// p̂ ∈ H^1/2(Ω), û ∈ H^-1/2(Ω)
// -(p, ∇⋅v) + i ω (u , v) + < p̂, v⋅n> = 0, ∀ v ∈ H(div,Ω)
// -(u , ∇ q) + i ω (p , q) + < û, q > = (f,q) ∀ q ∈ H^1(Ω)
// p̂ = p_0 on ∂Ω
// Note:
// p̂ := p on Γ_h (skeleton)
// û := u on Γ_h
// -------------------------------------------------------------
// | | p | u | p̂ | û | RHS |
// -------------------------------------------------------------
// | v | -(p, ∇⋅v) | i ω (u,v) | < p̂, v⋅n> | | |
// | | | | | | |
// | q | i ω (p,q) |-(u , ∇ q) | | < û,q > | (f,q) |
// where (q,v) ∈ H^1(Ω) × H(div,Ω)
#include "mfem.hpp"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace mfem;
void acoustics_solution(const Vector & X, complex<double> & p,
vector<complex<double>> &dp, complex<double> & d2p);
void acoustics_solution_r(const Vector & X, double & p,
Vector &dp, double & d2p);
void acoustics_solution_i(const Vector & X, double & p,
Vector &dp, double & d2p);
double p_exact_r(const Vector &x);
double p_exact_i(const Vector &x);
void u_exact_r(const Vector &x, Vector & u);
void u_exact_i(const Vector &x, Vector & u);
double rhs_func_r(const Vector &x);
double rhs_func_i(const Vector &x);
void gradp_exact_r(const Vector &x, Vector &gradu);
void gradp_exact_i(const Vector &x, Vector &gradu);
double divu_exact_r(const Vector &x);
double divu_exact_i(const Vector &x);
double d2_exact_r(const Vector &x);
double d2_exact_i(const Vector &x);
double hatp_exact_r(const Vector & X);
double hatp_exact_i(const Vector & X);
void hatu_exact(const Vector & X, Vector & hatu);
void hatu_exact_r(const Vector & X, Vector & hatu);
void hatu_exact_i(const Vector & X, Vector & hatu);
int dim;
double omega;
enum prob_type
{
plane_wave,
gaussian_beam
};
prob_type prob;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
Mpi::Init();
int num_procs = Mpi::WorldSize();
int myid = Mpi::WorldRank();
Hypre::Init();
const char *mesh_file = "../../../data/inline-quad.mesh";
int order = 1;
int delta_order = 1;
bool visualization = true;
double rnum=1.0;
double theta = 0.0;
bool adjoint_graph_norm = false;
bool static_cond = false;
int iprob = 0;
int sr = 0;
int pr = 1;
OptionsParser args(argc, argv);
args.AddOption(&mesh_file, "-m", "--mesh",
"Mesh file to use.");
args.AddOption(&order, "-o", "--order",
"Finite element order (polynomial degree)");
args.AddOption(&visualization, "-vis", "--visualization", "-no-vis",
"--no-visualization",
"Enable or disable GLVis visualization.");
args.AddOption(&rnum, "-rnum", "--number_of_wavelenths",
"Number of wavelengths");
args.AddOption(&iprob, "-prob", "--problem", "Problem case"
" 0: plane wave, 1: Gaussian beam");
args.AddOption(&delta_order, "-do", "--delta_order",
"Order enrichment for DPG test space.");
args.AddOption(&theta, "-theta", "--theta",
"Theta parameter for AMR");
args.AddOption(&adjoint_graph_norm, "-graph-norm", "--adjoint-graph-norm",
"-no-graph-norm", "--no-adjoint-graph-norm",
"Enable or disable Adjoint Graph Norm on the test space");
args.AddOption(&sr, "-sref", "--serial_ref",
"Number of parallel refinements.");
args.AddOption(&pr, "-pref", "--parallel_ref",
"Number of parallel refinements.");
args.AddOption(&static_cond, "-sc", "--static-condensation", "-no-sc",
"--no-static-condensation", "Enable static condensation.");
args.Parse();
if (!args.Good())
{
if (myid == 0)
{
args.PrintUsage(cout);
}
return 1;
}
if (myid == 0)
{
args.PrintOptions(cout);
}
if (iprob > 1) { iprob = 0; }
prob = (prob_type)iprob;
omega = 2.*M_PI*rnum;
Mesh mesh(mesh_file, 1, 1);
for (int i = 0; i<sr; i++)
{
mesh.UniformRefinement();
}
dim = mesh.Dimension();
mesh.EnsureNCMesh();
ParMesh pmesh(MPI_COMM_WORLD, mesh);
mesh.Clear();
// Define spaces
// L2 space for p
FiniteElementCollection *p_fec = new L2_FECollection(order-1,dim);
ParFiniteElementSpace *p_fes = new ParFiniteElementSpace(&pmesh,p_fec);
// Vector L2 space for u
FiniteElementCollection *u_fec = new L2_FECollection(order-1,dim);
ParFiniteElementSpace *u_fes = new ParFiniteElementSpace(&pmesh,u_fec, dim);
// H^1/2 space for p̂
FiniteElementCollection * hatp_fec = new H1_Trace_FECollection(order,dim);
ParFiniteElementSpace *hatp_fes = new ParFiniteElementSpace(&pmesh,hatp_fec);
// H^-1/2 space for û
FiniteElementCollection * hatu_fec = new RT_Trace_FECollection(order-1,dim);
ParFiniteElementSpace *hatu_fes = new ParFiniteElementSpace(&pmesh,hatu_fec);
// testspace fe collections
int test_order = order+delta_order;
FiniteElementCollection * q_fec = new H1_FECollection(test_order, dim);
FiniteElementCollection * v_fec = new RT_FECollection(test_order-1, dim);
// if (myid == 0)
// {
// mfem::out << "p_fes space true dofs = " << p_fes->GetTrueVSize() << endl;
// mfem::out << "u_fes space true dofs = " << u_fes->GetTrueVSize() << endl;
// mfem::out << "hatp_fes space true dofs = " << hatp_fes->GetTrueVSize() << endl;
// mfem::out << "hatu_fes space true dofs = " << hatu_fes->GetTrueVSize() << endl;
// }
// Coefficients
ConstantCoefficient one(1.0);
ConstantCoefficient zero(0.0);
Vector vec0(dim); vec0 = 0.;
VectorConstantCoefficient vzero(vec0);
ConstantCoefficient negone(-1.0);
ConstantCoefficient omeg(omega);
ConstantCoefficient omeg2(omega*omega);
ConstantCoefficient negomeg(-omega);
// Normal equation weak formulation
Array<ParFiniteElementSpace * > trial_fes;
Array<FiniteElementCollection * > test_fec;
trial_fes.Append(p_fes);
trial_fes.Append(u_fes);
trial_fes.Append(hatp_fes);
trial_fes.Append(hatu_fes);
test_fec.Append(q_fec);
test_fec.Append(v_fec);
ComplexParNormalEquations * a = new ComplexParNormalEquations(trial_fes,test_fec);
a->StoreMatrices();
// i ω (p,q)
a->AddTrialIntegrator(nullptr,new MixedScalarMassIntegrator(omeg),0,0);
// -(u , ∇ q)
a->AddTrialIntegrator(new TransposeIntegrator(new GradientIntegrator(negone)),nullptr,1,0);
// -(p, ∇⋅v)
a->AddTrialIntegrator(new MixedScalarWeakGradientIntegrator(one),nullptr,0,1);
// i ω (u,v)
a->AddTrialIntegrator(nullptr,new TransposeIntegrator(new VectorFEMassIntegrator(omeg)),1,1);
// < p̂, v⋅n>
a->AddTrialIntegrator(new NormalTraceIntegrator,nullptr,2,1);
// < û,q >
a->AddTrialIntegrator(new TraceIntegrator,nullptr,3,0);
// test integrators
//space-induced norm for H(div) × H1
// (∇q,∇δq)
a->AddTestIntegrator(new DiffusionIntegrator(one),nullptr,0,0);
// (q,δq)
a->AddTestIntegrator(new MassIntegrator(one),nullptr,0,0);
// (∇⋅v,∇⋅δv)
a->AddTestIntegrator(new DivDivIntegrator(one),nullptr,1,1);
// (v,δv)
a->AddTestIntegrator(new VectorFEMassIntegrator(one),nullptr,1,1);
// additional integrators for the adjoint graph norm
if (adjoint_graph_norm)
{
// -i ω (∇q,δv)
a->AddTestIntegrator(nullptr,new MixedVectorGradientIntegrator(negomeg),0,1);
// i ω (v,∇ δq)
a->AddTestIntegrator(nullptr,new MixedVectorWeakDivergenceIntegrator(negomeg),1,0);
// ω^2 (v,δv)
a->AddTestIntegrator(new VectorFEMassIntegrator(omeg2),nullptr,1,1);
// - i ω (∇⋅v,δq)
a->AddTestIntegrator(nullptr,new VectorFEDivergenceIntegrator(negomeg),1,0);
// i ω (q,∇⋅v)
a->AddTestIntegrator(nullptr,new MixedScalarWeakGradientIntegrator(negomeg),0,1);
// ω^2 (q,δq)
a->AddTestIntegrator(new MassIntegrator(omeg2),nullptr,0,0);
}
// RHS
FunctionCoefficient f_rhs_r(rhs_func_r);
FunctionCoefficient f_rhs_i(rhs_func_i);
a->AddDomainLFIntegrator(new DomainLFIntegrator(f_rhs_r),new DomainLFIntegrator(f_rhs_i),0);
FunctionCoefficient hatpex_r(hatp_exact_r);
FunctionCoefficient hatpex_i(hatp_exact_i);
VectorFunctionCoefficient hatuex_r(dim,hatu_exact_r);
VectorFunctionCoefficient hatuex_i(dim,hatu_exact_i);
Array<int> elements_to_refine;
socketstream p_out_r;
socketstream p_out_i;
if (visualization)
{
char vishost[] = "localhost";
int visport = 19916;
p_out_r.open(vishost, visport);
p_out_i.open(vishost, visport);
}
double res0 = 0.;
double err0 = 0.;
int dof0;
if (myid == 0)
{
mfem::out << "\n Refinement |"
<< " Dofs |"
<< " ω |"
<< " L2 Error |"
<< " Relative % |"
<< " Rate |"
<< " Residual |"
<< " Rate |"
<< " PCG it |" << endl;
mfem::out << " --------------------"
<< "---------------------"
<< "---------------------"
<< "---------------------"
<< "----------------" << endl;
}
for (int i = 0; i<pr; i++)
{
if (static_cond) { a->EnableStaticCondensation(); }
a->Assemble();
Array<int> ess_tdof_list;
Array<int> ess_bdr;
if (pmesh.bdr_attributes.Size())
{
ess_bdr.SetSize(pmesh.bdr_attributes.Max());
ess_bdr = 1;
// ess_bdr[1] = 0;
// ess_bdr[2] = 0;
hatp_fes->GetEssentialTrueDofs(ess_bdr, ess_tdof_list);
// hatu_fes->GetEssentialTrueDofs(ess_bdr, ess_tdof_list);
}
// shift the ess_tdofs
for (int j = 0; j < ess_tdof_list.Size(); j++)
{
ess_tdof_list[j] += p_fes->GetTrueVSize() + u_fes->GetTrueVSize();
// + hatp_fes->GetTrueVSize();
}
Array<int> offsets(5);
offsets[0] = 0;
offsets[1] = p_fes->GetVSize();
offsets[2] = u_fes->GetVSize();
offsets[3] = hatp_fes->GetVSize();
offsets[4] = hatu_fes->GetVSize();
offsets.PartialSum();
Vector x(2*offsets.Last());
x = 0.;
double * xdata = x.GetData();
ParComplexGridFunction hatp_gf(hatp_fes);
hatp_gf.real().MakeRef(hatp_fes,&xdata[offsets[2]]);
hatp_gf.imag().MakeRef(hatp_fes,&xdata[offsets.Last()+ offsets[2]]);
hatp_gf.ProjectBdrCoefficient(hatpex_r,hatpex_i, ess_bdr);
// ParComplexGridFunction hatu_gf(hatu_fes);
// hatu_gf.real().MakeRef(hatu_fes,&xdata[offsets[3]]);
// hatu_gf.imag().MakeRef(hatu_fes,&xdata[offsets.Last()+ offsets[3]]);
// hatu_gf.ProjectCoefficientNormal(hatuex_r,hatuex_i, ess_bdr);
OperatorPtr Ah;
Vector X,B;
a->FormLinearSystem(ess_tdof_list,x,Ah, X,B);
ComplexOperator * Ahc = Ah.As<ComplexOperator>();
BlockOperator * BlockA_r = dynamic_cast<BlockOperator *>(&Ahc->real());
BlockOperator * BlockA_i = dynamic_cast<BlockOperator *>(&Ahc->imag());
MFEM_VERIFY(static_cond, "preconditioner not implemented for the non-static condensation case");
Array<int> tdof_offsets(5);
tdof_offsets[0] = 0;
tdof_offsets[1] = hatp_fes->GetTrueVSize();
tdof_offsets[2] = hatu_fes->GetTrueVSize();
tdof_offsets[3] = hatp_fes->GetTrueVSize();
tdof_offsets[4] = hatu_fes->GetTrueVSize();
tdof_offsets.PartialSum();
BlockOperator blockA(tdof_offsets);
blockA.SetBlock(0,0, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(0,0));
blockA.SetBlock(0,1, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(0,1));
blockA.SetBlock(1,0, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(1,0));
blockA.SetBlock(1,1, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(1,1));
blockA.SetBlock(0,2, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(0,0),-1.0);
blockA.SetBlock(0,3, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(0,1),-1.0);
blockA.SetBlock(1,2, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(1,0),-1.0);
blockA.SetBlock(1,3, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(1,1),-1.0);
blockA.SetBlock(2,2, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(0,0));
blockA.SetBlock(2,3, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(0,1));
blockA.SetBlock(3,2, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(1,0));
blockA.SetBlock(3,3, &BlockA_r->GetBlock(1,1));
blockA.SetBlock(2,0, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(0,0));
blockA.SetBlock(2,1, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(0,1));
blockA.SetBlock(3,0, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(1,0));
blockA.SetBlock(3,1, &BlockA_i->GetBlock(1,1));
// int numblocks = BlockA_r->NumRowBlocks();
// Array2D<HypreParMatrix *> Ab_r(numblocks,numblocks);
// Array2D<HypreParMatrix *> Ab_i(numblocks,numblocks);
// for (int ii = 0; ii<numblocks; ii++)
// {
// for (int jj = 0; jj<numblocks; jj++)
// {
// Ab_r(ii,jj) = dynamic_cast<HypreParMatrix*>(&BlockA_r->GetBlock(ii,jj));
// Ab_i(ii,jj) = dynamic_cast<HypreParMatrix*>(&BlockA_i->GetBlock(ii,jj));
// }
// }
// HypreParMatrix * A_r = HypreParMatrixFromBlocks(Ab_r);
// HypreParMatrix * A_i = HypreParMatrixFromBlocks(Ab_i);
// ComplexHypreParMatrix Ac(A_r,A_i,true,true);
// HypreParMatrix * A = Ac.GetSystemMatrix();
// if (myid == 0)
// {
// mfem::out << "Size of the (condensed) linear system: " << A->Height() << std::endl;
// }
X = 0.;
BlockDiagonalPreconditioner * M = new BlockDiagonalPreconditioner(tdof_offsets);
HypreBoomerAMG * amg = new HypreBoomerAMG((HypreParMatrix &)BlockA_r->GetBlock(0,0));
// amg->SetCycleNumSweeps(5, 5);
amg->SetPrintLevel(0);
HypreAMS * ams = new HypreAMS((HypreParMatrix &)BlockA_r->GetBlock(1,1), hatu_fes);
ams->SetPrintLevel(0);
M->SetDiagonalBlock(0,amg);
M->SetDiagonalBlock(1,ams);
M->SetDiagonalBlock(2,amg);
M->SetDiagonalBlock(3,ams);
// for (int i =0; i<2; i++)
// {
// MUMPSSolver * mumps = new MUMPSSolver;
// mumps->SetOperator((HypreParMatrix &)BlockA_r->GetBlock(i,i));
// M->SetDiagonalBlock(i,mumps);
// M->SetDiagonalBlock(i+2,mumps);
// }
CGSolver cg(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
cg.SetRelTol(1e-7);
cg.SetAbsTol(1e-7);
cg.SetMaxIter(10000);
cg.SetPrintLevel(0);
cg.SetPreconditioner(*M);
cg.SetOperator(blockA);
cg.Mult(B, X);
int num_iter = cg.GetNumIterations();
delete M;
// delete A;
a->RecoverFEMSolution(X,x);
Vector & residuals = a->ComputeResidual(x);
double residual = residuals.Norml2();
double maxresidual = residuals.Max();
double globalresidual = residual * residual;
MPI_Allreduce(MPI_IN_PLACE,&maxresidual,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_MAX,MPI_COMM_WORLD);
MPI_Allreduce(MPI_IN_PLACE,&globalresidual,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_SUM,MPI_COMM_WORLD);
globalresidual = sqrt(globalresidual);
elements_to_refine.SetSize(0);
for (int iel = 0; iel<pmesh.GetNE(); iel++)
{
if (residuals[iel] > theta * maxresidual)
{
elements_to_refine.Append(iel);
}
}
ParComplexGridFunction p(p_fes);
p.real().MakeRef(p_fes,x.GetData());
p.imag().MakeRef(p_fes,&x.GetData()[offsets.Last()]);
ParComplexGridFunction u(u_fes);
u.real().MakeRef(u_fes,&x.GetData()[offsets[1]]);
u.imag().MakeRef(u_fes,&x.GetData()[offsets.Last()+offsets[1]]);
// Error in pressure
ParComplexGridFunction pgf_ex(p_fes);
FunctionCoefficient p_ex_r(p_exact_r);
FunctionCoefficient p_ex_i(p_exact_i);
pgf_ex.ProjectCoefficient(p_ex_r, p_ex_i);
double p_err_r = p.real().ComputeL2Error(p_ex_r);
double p_err_i = p.imag().ComputeL2Error(p_ex_i);
double p_error = sqrt(p_err_r*p_err_r + p_err_i*p_err_i);
double p_norm_r = pgf_ex.real().ComputeL2Error(zero);
double p_norm_i = pgf_ex.imag().ComputeL2Error(zero);
double p_norm = sqrt(p_norm_r*p_norm_r + p_norm_i*p_norm_i);
// Error in velocity
ParComplexGridFunction ugf_ex(u_fes);
VectorFunctionCoefficient u_ex_r(dim,u_exact_r);
VectorFunctionCoefficient u_ex_i(dim,u_exact_i);
double u_err_r = u.real().ComputeL2Error(u_ex_r);
double u_err_i = u.imag().ComputeL2Error(u_ex_i);
double u_error = sqrt(u_err_r*u_err_r + u_err_i*u_err_i);
double u_norm_r = pgf_ex.real().ComputeL2Error(vzero);
double u_norm_i = pgf_ex.imag().ComputeL2Error(vzero);
double u_norm = sqrt(u_norm_r*u_norm_r + u_norm_i*u_norm_i);
double L2Error = sqrt(p_error*p_error + u_error*u_error);
double L2norm = sqrt(p_norm*p_norm + u_norm*u_norm);
double rel_error = L2Error/L2norm;
int dofs = p_fes->GlobalTrueVSize()
+ u_fes->GlobalTrueVSize()
+ hatp_fes->GlobalTrueVSize()
+ hatu_fes->GlobalTrueVSize();
double rate_err = (i) ? dim*log(err0/L2Error)/log((double)dof0/dofs) : 0.0;
double rate_res = (i) ? dim*log(res0/residual)/log((double)dof0/dofs) : 0.0;
err0 = L2Error;
res0 = globalresidual;
dof0 = dofs;
std::ios oldState(nullptr);
if (myid == 0)
{
mfem::out << std::right << std::setw(11) << i << " | "
<< std::setw(10) << dof0 << " | "
<< std::setprecision(0) << std::fixed
<< std::setw(2) << 2*rnum << " π | "
<< std::setprecision(3)
<< std::setw(10) << std::scientific << err0 << " | "
<< std::setprecision(3)
<< std::setw(10) << std::fixed << rel_error * 100. << " | "
<< std::setprecision(2)
<< std::setw(6) << std::fixed << rate_err << " | "
<< std::setprecision(3)
<< std::setw(10) << std::scientific << res0 << " | "
<< std::setprecision(2)
<< std::setw(6) << std::fixed << rate_res << " | "
<< std::setw(6) << std::fixed << num_iter << " | "
<< std::setprecision(5)
<< std::scientific
<< std::endl;
}
if (visualization)
{
p_out_r << "parallel " << num_procs << " " << myid << "\n";
p_out_r.precision(8);
p_out_r << "solution\n" << pmesh << p.real() <<
"window_title 'Real Numerical presure' "
<< flush;
p_out_i << "parallel " << num_procs << " " << myid << "\n";
p_out_i.precision(8);
p_out_i << "solution\n" << pmesh << p.imag() <<
"window_title 'Imag Numerical presure' "
<< flush;
}
if (i == pr)
break;
pmesh.GeneralRefinement(elements_to_refine,1,1);
for (int i =0; i<trial_fes.Size(); i++)
{
trial_fes[i]->Update(false);
}
a->Update();
}
delete a;
delete q_fec;
delete v_fec;
delete hatp_fes;
delete hatp_fec;
delete hatu_fes;
delete hatu_fec;
delete u_fec;
delete p_fec;
delete u_fes;
delete p_fes;
return 0;
}
double p_exact_r(const Vector &x)
{
double p,d2p;
Vector dp;
acoustics_solution_r(x,p,dp,d2p);
return p;
}
double p_exact_i(const Vector &x)
{
double p,d2p;
Vector dp;
acoustics_solution_i(x,p,dp,d2p);
return p;
}
double hatp_exact_r(const Vector & X)
{
return p_exact_r(X);
}
double hatp_exact_i(const Vector & X)
{
return p_exact_i(X);
}
void gradp_exact_r(const Vector &x, Vector &grad)
{
grad.SetSize(x.Size());
double p,d2p;
acoustics_solution_r(x,p,grad,d2p);
}
void gradp_exact_i(const Vector &x, Vector &grad)
{
grad.SetSize(x.Size());
double p,d2p;
acoustics_solution_i(x,p,grad,d2p);
}
double d2_exact_r(const Vector &x)
{
double p,d2p;
Vector dp;
acoustics_solution_r(x,p,dp,d2p);
return d2p;
}
double d2_exact_i(const Vector &x)
{
double p,d2p;
Vector dp;
acoustics_solution_i(x,p,dp,d2p);
return d2p;
}
// u = - ∇ p / (i ω )
// = i (∇ p_r + i * ∇ p_i) / ω
// = - ∇ p_i / ω + i ∇ p_r / ω
void u_exact_r(const Vector &x, Vector & u)
{
gradp_exact_i(x,u);
u *= -1./omega;
}
void u_exact_i(const Vector &x, Vector & u)
{
gradp_exact_r(x,u);
u *= 1./omega;
}
void hatu_exact_r(const Vector & X, Vector & hatu)
{
u_exact_r(X,hatu);
}
void hatu_exact_i(const Vector & X, Vector & hatu)
{
u_exact_i(X,hatu);
}
// ∇⋅u = i Δ p / ω
// = i (Δ p_r + i * Δ p_i) / ω
// = - Δ p_i / ω + i Δ p_r / ω
double divu_exact_r(const Vector &x)
{
return -d2_exact_i(x)/omega;
}
double divu_exact_i(const Vector &x)
{
return d2_exact_r(x)/omega;
}
// f = ∇⋅u + i ω p
// f_r = ∇⋅u_r - ω p_i
double rhs_func_r(const Vector &x)
{
double p = p_exact_i(x);
double divu = divu_exact_r(x);
return divu - omega * p;
}
// f_i = ∇⋅u_i + ω p_r
double rhs_func_i(const Vector &x)
{
double p = p_exact_r(x);
double divu = divu_exact_i(x);
return divu + omega * p;
}
void acoustics_solution_r(const Vector & X, double & p,
Vector &dp, double & d2p)
{
complex<double> zp, d2zp;
vector<complex<double>> dzp;
acoustics_solution(X,zp,dzp,d2zp);
p = zp.real();
d2p = d2zp.real();
dp.SetSize(X.Size());
for (int i = 0; i<X.Size(); i++)
{
dp[i] = dzp[i].real();
}
}
void acoustics_solution_i(const Vector & X, double & p,
Vector &dp, double & d2p)
{
complex<double> zp, d2zp;
vector<complex<double>> dzp;
acoustics_solution(X,zp,dzp,d2zp);
p = zp.imag();
d2p = d2zp.imag();
dp.SetSize(X.Size());
for (int i = 0; i<X.Size(); i++)
{
dp[i] = dzp[i].imag();
}
}
void acoustics_solution(const Vector & X, complex<double> & p, vector<complex<double>> & dp,
complex<double> & d2p)
{
dp.resize(X.Size());
complex<double> zi = complex<double>(0., 1.);
switch (prob)
{
case plane_wave:
{
double beta = omega/std::sqrt((double)X.Size());
complex<double> alpha = beta * zi * X.Sum();
p = exp(-alpha);
d2p = - dim * beta * beta * p;
for (int i = 0; i<X.Size(); i++)
{
dp[i] = - zi * beta * p;
}
}
break;
default:
{
double rk = omega;
double alpha = 45 * M_PI/180.;
double sina = sin(alpha);
double cosa = cos(alpha);
// shift the origin
double xprim=X(0) + 0.1;
double yprim=X(1) + 0.1;
double x = xprim*sina - yprim*cosa;
double y = xprim*cosa + yprim*sina;
double dxdxprim = sina, dxdyprim = -cosa;
double dydxprim = cosa, dydyprim = sina;
//wavelength
double rl = 2.*M_PI/rk;
// beam waist radius
double w0 = 0.05;
// function w
double fact = rl/M_PI/(w0*w0);
double aux = 1. + (fact*y)*(fact*y);
double w = w0*sqrt(aux);
double dwdy = w0*fact*fact*y/sqrt(aux);
double d2wdydy = w0*fact*fact*(1. - (fact*y)*(fact*y)/aux)/sqrt(aux);
double phi0 = atan(fact*y);
double dphi0dy = cos(phi0)*cos(phi0)*fact;
double d2phi0dydy = -2.*cos(phi0)*sin(phi0)*fact*dphi0dy;
double r = y + 1./y/(fact*fact);
double drdy = 1. - 1./(y*y)/(fact*fact);
double d2rdydy = 2./(y*y*y)/(fact*fact);
// pressure
complex<double> ze = - x*x/(w*w) - zi*rk*y - zi * M_PI * x * x/rl/r + zi*phi0/2.;
complex<double> zdedx = -2.*x/(w*w) - 2.*zi*M_PI*x/rl/r;
complex<double> zdedy = 2.*x*x/(w*w*w)*dwdy - zi*rk + zi*M_PI*x*x/rl/(r*r)*drdy + zi*dphi0dy/2.;
complex<double> zd2edxdx = -2./(w*w) - 2.*zi*M_PI/rl/r;
complex<double> zd2edxdy = 4.*x/(w*w*w)*dwdy + 2.*zi*M_PI*x/rl/(r*r)*drdy;
complex<double> zd2edydx = zd2edxdy;
complex<double> zd2edydy = -6.*x*x/(w*w*w*w)*dwdy*dwdy + 2.*x*x/(w*w*w)*d2wdydy - 2.*zi*M_PI*x*x/rl/(r*r*r)*drdy*drdy
+ zi*M_PI*x*x/rl/(r*r)*d2rdydy + zi/2.*d2phi0dydy;
double pf = pow(2.0/M_PI/(w*w),0.25);
double dpfdy = -pow(2./M_PI/(w*w),-0.75)/M_PI/(w*w*w)*dwdy;
double d2pfdydy = -1./M_PI*pow(2./M_PI,-0.75)*(-1.5*pow(w,-2.5)
*dwdy*dwdy + pow(w,-1.5)*d2wdydy);
complex<double> zp = pf*exp(ze);
complex<double> zdpdx = zp*zdedx;
complex<double> zdpdy = dpfdy*exp(ze)+zp*zdedy;
complex<double> zd2pdxdx = zdpdx*zdedx + zp*zd2edxdx;
complex<double> zd2pdxdy = zdpdy*zdedx + zp*zd2edxdy;
complex<double> zd2pdydx = dpfdy*exp(ze)*zdedx + zdpdx*zdedy + zp*zd2edydx;
complex<double> zd2pdydy = d2pfdydy*exp(ze) + dpfdy*exp(ze)*zdedy + zdpdy*zdedy + zp*zd2edydy;
p = zp;
dp[0] = (zdpdx*dxdxprim + zdpdy*dydxprim);
dp[1] = (zdpdx*dxdyprim + zdpdy*dydyprim);
d2p = (zd2pdxdx*dxdxprim + zd2pdydx*dydxprim)*dxdxprim + (zd2pdxdy*dxdxprim + zd2pdydy*dydxprim)*dydxprim
+ (zd2pdxdx*dxdyprim + zd2pdydx*dydyprim)*dxdyprim + (zd2pdxdy*dxdyprim + zd2pdydy*dydyprim)*dydyprim;
}
break;
}
}