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mfem/fem/fe/fe_rt.cpp
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// Copyright (c) 2010-2022, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC. Produced
// at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. All Rights reserved. See files
// LICENSE and NOTICE for details. LLNL-CODE-806117.
//
// This file is part of the MFEM library. For more information and source code
// availability visit https://mfem.org.
//
// MFEM is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the BSD-3 license. We welcome feedback and contributions, see file
// CONTRIBUTING.md for details.
// Raviart-Thomas Finite Element classes
#include "fe_rt.hpp"
#include "../coefficient.hpp"
namespace mfem
{
using namespace std;
const double RT_QuadrilateralElement::nk[8] =
{ 0., -1., 1., 0., 0., 1., -1., 0. };
RT_QuadrilateralElement::RT_QuadrilateralElement(const int p,
const int cb_type,
const int ob_type)
: VectorTensorFiniteElement(2, 2*(p + 1)*(p + 2), p + 1, cb_type, ob_type,
H_DIV, DofMapType::L2_DOF_MAP),
dof2nk(dof),
cp(poly1d.ClosedPoints(p + 1, cb_type))
{
if (obasis1d.IsIntegratedType()) { is_nodal = false; }
dof_map.SetSize(dof);
const double *op = poly1d.OpenPoints(p, ob_type);
const int dof2 = dof/2;
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
shape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_ox.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_cy.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_oy.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
dshape_cy.SetSize(p + 2);
#endif
// edges
int o = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (0,1)
{
dof_map[1*dof2 + i + 0*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (1,2)
{
dof_map[0*dof2 + (p + 1) + i*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (2,3)
{
dof_map[1*dof2 + (p - i) + (p + 1)*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (3,0)
{
dof_map[0*dof2 + 0 + (p - i)*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
// interior
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // x-components
for (int i = 1; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[0*dof2 + i + j*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 1; j <= p; j++) // y-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[1*dof2 + i + j*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
// dof orientations
// x-components
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p/2; i++)
{
int idx = 0*dof2 + i + j*(p + 2);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
if (p%2 == 1)
for (int j = p/2 + 1; j <= p; j++)
{
int idx = 0*dof2 + (p/2 + 1) + j*(p + 2);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
// y-components
for (int j = 0; j <= p/2; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = 1*dof2 + i + j*(p + 1);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
if (p%2 == 1)
for (int i = 0; i <= p/2; i++)
{
int idx = 1*dof2 + i + (p/2 + 1)*(p + 1);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p + 1; i++)
{
int idx;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx;
dof2nk[idx] = 3;
}
else
{
dof2nk[idx] = 1;
}
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set2(cp[i], op[j]);
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p + 1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx;
dof2nk[idx] = 0;
}
else
{
dof2nk[idx] = 2;
}
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set2(op[i], cp[j]);
}
}
void RT_QuadrilateralElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
const int pp1 = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(pp1 + 1), shape_ox(pp1), shape_cy(pp1 + 1), shape_oy(pp1);
#endif
if (obasis1d.IsIntegratedType())
{
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector dshape_cx(pp1 + 1), dshape_cy(pp1 + 1);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx, dshape_cx);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy, dshape_cy);
obasis1d.ScaleIntegrated(false);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cx, shape_ox);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cy, shape_oy);
}
else
{
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_oy);
}
int o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
shape(idx,0) = s*shape_cx(i)*shape_oy(j);
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
shape(idx,0) = 0.;
shape(idx,1) = s*shape_ox(i)*shape_cy(j);
}
}
void RT_QuadrilateralElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &divshape) const
{
const int pp1 = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(pp1 + 1), shape_ox(pp1), shape_cy(pp1 + 1), shape_oy(pp1);
Vector dshape_cx(pp1 + 1), dshape_cy(pp1 + 1);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx, dshape_cx);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy, dshape_cy);
if (obasis1d.IsIntegratedType())
{
obasis1d.ScaleIntegrated(false);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cx, shape_ox);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cy, shape_oy);
}
else
{
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_oy);
}
int o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
divshape(idx) = s*dshape_cx(i)*shape_oy(j);
}
for (int j = 0; j <= pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
divshape(idx) = s*shape_ox(i)*dshape_cy(j);
}
}
void RT_QuadrilateralElement::ProjectIntegrated(VectorCoefficient &vc,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
Vector &dofs) const
{
MFEM_ASSERT(obasis1d.IsIntegratedType(), "Not integrated type");
double vk[Geometry::MaxDim];
Vector xk(vk, vc.GetVDim());
const IntegrationRule &ir = IntRules.Get(Geometry::SEGMENT, order);
const int nqpt = ir.GetNPoints();
IntegrationPoint ip2d;
int o = 0;
for (int c = 0; c < 2; c++)
{
int im = (c == 0) ? order + 1 : order;
int jm = (c == 1) ? order + 1 : order;
for (int j = 0; j < jm; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < im; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
if (idx < 0) { idx = -1 - idx; }
int ic = (c == 0) ? j : i;
const double h = cp[ic+1] - cp[ic];
double val = 0.0;
for (int k = 0; k < nqpt; k++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip1d = ir.IntPoint(k);
if (c == 0) { ip2d.Set2(cp[i], cp[j] + (h*ip1d.x)); }
else { ip2d.Set2(cp[i] + (h*ip1d.x), cp[j]); }
Trans.SetIntPoint(&ip2d);
vc.Eval(xk, Trans, ip2d);
// nk^t adj(J) xk
const double ipval = Trans.AdjugateJacobian().InnerProduct(vk,
nk + dof2nk[idx]*dim);
val += ip1d.weight*ipval;
}
dofs(idx) = val*h;
}
}
}
const double RT_HexahedronElement::nk[18] =
{ 0.,0.,-1., 0.,-1.,0., 1.,0.,0., 0.,1.,0., -1.,0.,0., 0.,0.,1. };
RT_HexahedronElement::RT_HexahedronElement(const int p,
const int cb_type,
const int ob_type)
: VectorTensorFiniteElement(3, 3*(p + 1)*(p + 1)*(p + 2), p + 1, cb_type,
ob_type, H_DIV, DofMapType::L2_DOF_MAP),
dof2nk(dof),
cp(poly1d.ClosedPoints(p + 1, cb_type))
{
if (obasis1d.IsIntegratedType()) { is_nodal = false; }
dof_map.SetSize(dof);
const double *op = poly1d.OpenPoints(p, ob_type);
const int dof3 = dof/3;
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
shape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_ox.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_cy.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_oy.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_cz.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_oz.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
dshape_cy.SetSize(p + 2);
dshape_cz.SetSize(p + 2);
#endif
// faces
int o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // (3,2,1,0) -- bottom
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[2*dof3 + i + ((p - j) + 0*(p + 1))*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // (0,1,5,4) -- front
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[1*dof3 + i + (0 + j*(p + 2))*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // (1,2,6,5) -- right
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[0*dof3 + (p + 1) + (i + j*(p + 1))*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // (2,3,7,6) -- back
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[1*dof3 + (p - i) + ((p + 1) + j*(p + 2))*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // (3,0,4,7) -- left
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[0*dof3 + 0 + ((p - i) + j*(p + 1))*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // (4,5,6,7) -- top
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[2*dof3 + i + (j + (p + 1)*(p + 1))*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
// interior
// x-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 1; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[0*dof3 + i + (j + k*(p + 1))*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
// y-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 1; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[1*dof3 + i + (j + k*(p + 2))*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
// z-components
for (int k = 1; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[2*dof3 + i + (j + k*(p + 1))*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
// dof orientations
// for odd p, do not change the orientations in the mid-planes
// {i = p/2 + 1}, {j = p/2 + 1}, {k = p/2 + 1} in the x, y, z-components
// respectively.
// x-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p/2; i++)
{
int idx = 0*dof3 + i + (j + k*(p + 1))*(p + 2);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
// y-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p/2; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = 1*dof3 + i + (j + k*(p + 2))*(p + 1);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
// z-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p/2; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = 2*dof3 + i + (j + k*(p + 1))*(p + 1);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
o = 0;
// x-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p + 1; i++)
{
int idx;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx;
dof2nk[idx] = 4;
}
else
{
dof2nk[idx] = 2;
}
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set3(cp[i], op[j], op[k]);
}
// y-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p + 1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx;
dof2nk[idx] = 1;
}
else
{
dof2nk[idx] = 3;
}
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set3(op[i], cp[j], op[k]);
}
// z-components
for (int k = 0; k <= p + 1; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx;
dof2nk[idx] = 0;
}
else
{
dof2nk[idx] = 5;
}
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set3(op[i], op[j], cp[k]);
}
}
void RT_HexahedronElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
const int pp1 = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(pp1 + 1), shape_ox(pp1), shape_cy(pp1 + 1), shape_oy(pp1);
Vector shape_cz(pp1 + 1), shape_oz(pp1);
#endif
if (obasis1d.IsIntegratedType())
{
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector dshape_cx(pp1 + 1), dshape_cy(pp1 + 1), dshape_cz(pp1 + 1);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx, dshape_cx);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy, dshape_cy);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.z, shape_cz, dshape_cz);
obasis1d.ScaleIntegrated(false);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cx, shape_ox);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cy, shape_oy);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cz, shape_oz);
}
else
{
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.z, shape_cz);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_oy);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.z, shape_oz);
}
int o = 0;
// x-components
for (int k = 0; k < pp1; k++)
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
shape(idx,0) = s*shape_cx(i)*shape_oy(j)*shape_oz(k);
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
shape(idx,2) = 0.;
}
// y-components
for (int k = 0; k < pp1; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
shape(idx,0) = 0.;
shape(idx,1) = s*shape_ox(i)*shape_cy(j)*shape_oz(k);
shape(idx,2) = 0.;
}
// z-components
for (int k = 0; k <= pp1; k++)
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
shape(idx,0) = 0.;
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
shape(idx,2) = s*shape_ox(i)*shape_oy(j)*shape_cz(k);
}
}
void RT_HexahedronElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &divshape) const
{
const int pp1 = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(pp1 + 1), shape_ox(pp1), shape_cy(pp1 + 1), shape_oy(pp1);
Vector shape_cz(pp1 + 1), shape_oz(pp1);
Vector dshape_cx(pp1 + 1), dshape_cy(pp1 + 1), dshape_cz(pp1 + 1);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx, dshape_cx);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy, dshape_cy);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.z, shape_cz, dshape_cz);
if (obasis1d.IsIntegratedType())
{
obasis1d.ScaleIntegrated(false);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cx, shape_ox);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cy, shape_oy);
obasis1d.EvalIntegrated(dshape_cz, shape_oz);
}
else
{
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_oy);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.z, shape_oz);
}
int o = 0;
// x-components
for (int k = 0; k < pp1; k++)
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
divshape(idx) = s*dshape_cx(i)*shape_oy(j)*shape_oz(k);
}
// y-components
for (int k = 0; k < pp1; k++)
for (int j = 0; j <= pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
divshape(idx) = s*shape_ox(i)*dshape_cy(j)*shape_oz(k);
}
// z-components
for (int k = 0; k <= pp1; k++)
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
divshape(idx) = s*shape_ox(i)*shape_oy(j)*dshape_cz(k);
}
}
void RT_HexahedronElement::ProjectIntegrated(VectorCoefficient &vc,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
Vector &dofs) const
{
MFEM_ASSERT(obasis1d.IsIntegratedType(), "Not integrated type");
double vq[Geometry::MaxDim];
Vector xq(vq, vc.GetVDim());
const IntegrationRule &ir2d = IntRules.Get(Geometry::SQUARE, order);
const int nqpt = ir2d.GetNPoints();
IntegrationPoint ip3d;
int o = 0;
for (int c = 0; c < 3; c++)
{
int im = (c == 0) ? order + 1 : order;
int jm = (c == 1) ? order + 1 : order;
int km = (c == 2) ? order + 1 : order;
for (int k = 0; k < km; k++)
for (int j = 0; j < jm; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < im; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
if (idx < 0) { idx = -1 - idx; }
int ic1, ic2;
if (c == 0) { ic1 = j; ic2 = k; }
else if (c == 1) { ic1 = i; ic2 = k; }
else { ic1 = i; ic2 = j; }
const double h1 = cp[ic1+1] - cp[ic1];
const double h2 = cp[ic2+1] - cp[ic2];
double val = 0.0;
for (int q = 0; q < nqpt; q++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip2d = ir2d.IntPoint(q);
if (c == 0) { ip3d.Set3(cp[i], cp[j] + h1*ip2d.x, cp[k] + h2*ip2d.y); }
else if (c == 1) { ip3d.Set3(cp[i] + h1*ip2d.x, cp[j], cp[k] + h2*ip2d.y); }
else { ip3d.Set3(cp[i] + h1*ip2d.x, cp[j] + h2*ip2d.y, cp[k]); }
Trans.SetIntPoint(&ip3d);
vc.Eval(xq, Trans, ip3d);
// nk^t adj(J) xq
const double ipval
= Trans.AdjugateJacobian().InnerProduct(vq, nk + dof2nk[idx]*dim);
val += ip2d.weight*ipval;
}
dofs(idx) = val*h1*h2;
}
}
}
const double RT_TriangleElement::nk[6] =
{ 0., -1., 1., 1., -1., 0. };
const double RT_TriangleElement::c = 1./3.;
RT_TriangleElement::RT_TriangleElement(const int p)
: VectorFiniteElement(2, Geometry::TRIANGLE, (p + 1)*(p + 3), p + 1,
H_DIV, FunctionSpace::Pk),
dof2nk(dof)
{
const double *iop = (p > 0) ? poly1d.OpenPoints(p - 1) : NULL;
const double *bop = poly1d.OpenPoints(p);
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
shape_x.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_y.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_l.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_x.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_y.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_l.SetSize(p + 1);
u.SetSize(dof, dim);
divu.SetSize(dof);
#else
Vector shape_x(p + 1), shape_y(p + 1), shape_l(p + 1);
#endif
// edges
int o = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (0,1)
{
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set2(bop[i], 0.);
dof2nk[o++] = 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (1,2)
{
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set2(bop[p-i], bop[i]);
dof2nk[o++] = 1;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (2,0)
{
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set2(0., bop[p-i]);
dof2nk[o++] = 2;
}
// interior
for (int j = 0; j < p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j < p; i++)
{
double w = iop[i] + iop[j] + iop[p-1-i-j];
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set2(iop[i]/w, iop[j]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 0;
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set2(iop[i]/w, iop[j]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 2;
}
DenseMatrix T(dof);
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip = Nodes.IntPoint(k);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.x, shape_x);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.y, shape_y);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, 1. - ip.x - ip.y, shape_l);
const double *n_k = nk + 2*dof2nk[k];
o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(j)*shape_l(p-i-j);
T(o++, k) = s*n_k[0];
T(o++, k) = s*n_k[1];
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(p-i);
T(o++, k) = s*((ip.x - c)*n_k[0] + (ip.y - c)*n_k[1]);
}
}
Ti.Factor(T);
// mfem::out << "RT_TriangleElement(" << p << ") : "; Ti.TestInversion();
}
void RT_TriangleElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
const int p = order - 1;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_x(p + 1), shape_y(p + 1), shape_l(p + 1);
DenseMatrix u(dof, dim);
#endif
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.x, shape_x);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.y, shape_y);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, 1. - ip.x - ip.y, shape_l);
int o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(j)*shape_l(p-i-j);
u(o,0) = s; u(o,1) = 0; o++;
u(o,0) = 0; u(o,1) = s; o++;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(p-i);
u(o,0) = (ip.x - c)*s;
u(o,1) = (ip.y - c)*s;
o++;
}
Ti.Mult(u, shape);
}
void RT_TriangleElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &divshape) const
{
const int p = order - 1;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_x(p + 1), shape_y(p + 1), shape_l(p + 1);
Vector dshape_x(p + 1), dshape_y(p + 1), dshape_l(p + 1);
Vector divu(dof);
#endif
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.x, shape_x, dshape_x);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.y, shape_y, dshape_y);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, 1. - ip.x - ip.y, shape_l, dshape_l);
int o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
int k = p - i - j;
divu(o++) = (dshape_x(i)*shape_l(k) -
shape_x(i)*dshape_l(k))*shape_y(j);
divu(o++) = (dshape_y(j)*shape_l(k) -
shape_y(j)*dshape_l(k))*shape_x(i);
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int j = p - i;
divu(o++) = ((shape_x(i) + (ip.x - c)*dshape_x(i))*shape_y(j) +
(shape_y(j) + (ip.y - c)*dshape_y(j))*shape_x(i));
}
Ti.Mult(divu, divshape);
}
const double RT_TetrahedronElement::nk[12] =
{ 1,1,1, -1,0,0, 0,-1,0, 0,0,-1 };
// { .5,.5,.5, -.5,0,0, 0,-.5,0, 0,0,-.5}; // n_F |F|
const double RT_TetrahedronElement::c = 1./4.;
RT_TetrahedronElement::RT_TetrahedronElement(const int p)
: VectorFiniteElement(3, Geometry::TETRAHEDRON, (p + 1)*(p + 2)*(p + 4)/2,
p + 1, H_DIV, FunctionSpace::Pk),
dof2nk(dof)
{
const double *iop = (p > 0) ? poly1d.OpenPoints(p - 1) : NULL;
const double *bop = poly1d.OpenPoints(p);
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
shape_x.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_y.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_z.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_l.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_x.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_y.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_z.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_l.SetSize(p + 1);
u.SetSize(dof, dim);
divu.SetSize(dof);
#else
Vector shape_x(p + 1), shape_y(p + 1), shape_z(p + 1), shape_l(p + 1);
#endif
int o = 0;
// faces (see Mesh::GenerateFaces in mesh/mesh.cpp,
// the constructor of H1_TetrahedronElement)
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++) // (1,2,3)
{
double w = bop[i] + bop[j] + bop[p-i-j];
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(bop[p-i-j]/w, bop[i]/w, bop[j]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 0;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++) // (0,3,2)
{
double w = bop[i] + bop[j] + bop[p-i-j];
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(0., bop[j]/w, bop[i]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 1;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++) // (0,1,3)
{
double w = bop[i] + bop[j] + bop[p-i-j];
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(bop[i]/w, 0., bop[j]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 2;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++) // (0,2,1)
{
double w = bop[i] + bop[j] + bop[p-i-j];
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(bop[j]/w, bop[i]/w, 0.);
dof2nk[o++] = 3;
}
// interior
for (int k = 0; k < p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j + k < p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j + k < p; i++)
{
double w = iop[i] + iop[j] + iop[k] + iop[p-1-i-j-k];
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(iop[i]/w, iop[j]/w, iop[k]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 1;
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(iop[i]/w, iop[j]/w, iop[k]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 2;
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(iop[i]/w, iop[j]/w, iop[k]/w);
dof2nk[o++] = 3;
}
DenseMatrix T(dof);
for (int m = 0; m < dof; m++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip = Nodes.IntPoint(m);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.x, shape_x);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.y, shape_y);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.z, shape_z);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, 1. - ip.x - ip.y - ip.z, shape_l);
const double *nm = nk + 3*dof2nk[m];
o = 0;
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j + k <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j + k <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(j)*shape_z(k)*shape_l(p-i-j-k);
T(o++, m) = s * nm[0];
T(o++, m) = s * nm[1];
T(o++, m) = s * nm[2];
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(j)*shape_z(p-i-j);
T(o++, m) = s*((ip.x - c)*nm[0] + (ip.y - c)*nm[1] +
(ip.z - c)*nm[2]);
}
}
Ti.Factor(T);
// mfem::out << "RT_TetrahedronElement(" << p << ") : "; Ti.TestInversion();
}
void RT_TetrahedronElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
const int p = order - 1;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_x(p + 1), shape_y(p + 1), shape_z(p + 1), shape_l(p + 1);
DenseMatrix u(dof, dim);
#endif
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.x, shape_x);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.y, shape_y);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.z, shape_z);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, 1. - ip.x - ip.y - ip.z, shape_l);
int o = 0;
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j + k <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j + k <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(j)*shape_z(k)*shape_l(p-i-j-k);
u(o,0) = s; u(o,1) = 0; u(o,2) = 0; o++;
u(o,0) = 0; u(o,1) = s; u(o,2) = 0; o++;
u(o,0) = 0; u(o,1) = 0; u(o,2) = s; o++;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
double s = shape_x(i)*shape_y(j)*shape_z(p-i-j);
u(o,0) = (ip.x - c)*s; u(o,1) = (ip.y - c)*s; u(o,2) = (ip.z - c)*s;
o++;
}
Ti.Mult(u, shape);
}
void RT_TetrahedronElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &divshape) const
{
const int p = order - 1;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_x(p + 1), shape_y(p + 1), shape_z(p + 1), shape_l(p + 1);
Vector dshape_x(p + 1), dshape_y(p + 1), dshape_z(p + 1), dshape_l(p + 1);
Vector divu(dof);
#endif
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.x, shape_x, dshape_x);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.y, shape_y, dshape_y);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, ip.z, shape_z, dshape_z);
poly1d.CalcBasis(p, 1. - ip.x - ip.y - ip.z, shape_l, dshape_l);
int o = 0;
for (int k = 0; k <= p; k++)
for (int j = 0; j + k <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j + k <= p; i++)
{
int l = p - i - j - k;
divu(o++) = (dshape_x(i)*shape_l(l) -
shape_x(i)*dshape_l(l))*shape_y(j)*shape_z(k);
divu(o++) = (dshape_y(j)*shape_l(l) -
shape_y(j)*dshape_l(l))*shape_x(i)*shape_z(k);
divu(o++) = (dshape_z(k)*shape_l(l) -
shape_z(k)*dshape_l(l))*shape_x(i)*shape_y(j);
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
int k = p - i - j;
divu(o++) =
(shape_x(i) + (ip.x - c)*dshape_x(i))*shape_y(j)*shape_z(k) +
(shape_y(j) + (ip.y - c)*dshape_y(j))*shape_x(i)*shape_z(k) +
(shape_z(k) + (ip.z - c)*dshape_z(k))*shape_x(i)*shape_y(j);
}
Ti.Mult(divu, divshape);
}
const double RT_WedgeElement::nk[15] =
{ 0,0,-1, 0,0,1, 0,-1,0, 1,1,0, -1,0,0};
RT_WedgeElement::RT_WedgeElement(const int p)
: VectorFiniteElement(3, Geometry::PRISM,
(p + 2) * ((p + 1) * (p + 2)) / 2 +
(p + 1) * (p + 1) * (p + 3), p + 1,
H_DIV, FunctionSpace::Qk),
dof2nk(dof),
t_dof(dof),
s_dof(dof),
L2TriangleFE(p),
RTTriangleFE(p),
H1SegmentFE(p + 1),
L2SegmentFE(p)
{
MFEM_ASSERT(L2TriangleFE.GetDof() * H1SegmentFE.GetDof() +
RTTriangleFE.GetDof() * L2SegmentFE.GetDof() == dof,
"Mismatch in number of degrees of freedom "
"when building RT_WedgeElement!");
const int pm1 = p - 1;
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
tl2_shape.SetSize(L2TriangleFE.GetDof());
sh1_shape.SetSize(H1SegmentFE.GetDof());
trt_shape.SetSize(RTTriangleFE.GetDof(), 2);
sl2_shape.SetSize(L2SegmentFE.GetDof());
sh1_dshape.SetSize(H1SegmentFE.GetDof(), 1);
trt_dshape.SetSize(RTTriangleFE.GetDof());
#endif
const IntegrationRule &tl2_n = L2TriangleFE.GetNodes();
const IntegrationRule &trt_n = RTTriangleFE.GetNodes();
const IntegrationRule &sh1_n = H1SegmentFE.GetNodes();
const IntegrationRule &sl2_n = L2SegmentFE.GetNodes();
// faces
int o = 0;
int l = 0;
// (0,2,1) -- bottom
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
l = j + i * (2 * p + 3 - i) / 2;
t_dof[o] = l; s_dof[o] = 0; dof2nk[o] = 0;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip = tl2_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip.x, t_ip.y, sh1_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]).x);
o++;
}
// (3,4,5) -- top
l = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
t_dof[o] = l; s_dof[o] = 1; dof2nk[o] = 1; l++;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip = tl2_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip.x, t_ip.y, sh1_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]).x);
o++;
}
// (0, 1, 4, 3) -- xz plane
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
t_dof[o] = i; s_dof[o] = j; dof2nk[o] = 2;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip = trt_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip.x, t_ip.y, sl2_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]).x);
o++;
}
// (1, 2, 5, 4) -- (y-x)z plane
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
t_dof[o] = p + 1 + i; s_dof[o] = j; dof2nk[o] = 3;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip = trt_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip.x, t_ip.y, sl2_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]).x);
o++;
}
// (2, 0, 3, 5) -- yz plane
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
t_dof[o] = 2 * p + 2 + i; s_dof[o] = j; dof2nk[o] = 4;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip = trt_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip.x, t_ip.y, sl2_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]).x);
o++;
}
// interior
for (int k = 0; k < L2SegmentFE.GetDof(); k++)
{
l = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= pm1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= pm1; i++)
{
t_dof[o] = 3 * (p + 1) + 2 * l; s_dof[o] = k;
dof2nk[o] = 2;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip0 = trt_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
const IntegrationPoint & s_ip0 = sl2_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip0.x, t_ip0.y, s_ip0.x);
o++;
t_dof[o] = 3 * (p + 1) + 2 * l + 1; s_dof[o] = k;
dof2nk[o] = 4; l++;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip1 = trt_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
const IntegrationPoint & s_ip1 = sl2_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip1.x, t_ip1.y, s_ip1.x);
o++;
}
}
for (int k = 2; k < H1SegmentFE.GetDof(); k++)
{
for (l = 0; l < L2TriangleFE.GetDof(); l++)
{
t_dof[o] = l; s_dof[o] = k; dof2nk[o] = 1;
const IntegrationPoint & t_ip = tl2_n.IntPoint(t_dof[o]);
Nodes.IntPoint(o).Set3(t_ip.x, t_ip.y, sh1_n.IntPoint(s_dof[o]).x);
o++;
}
}
}
void RT_WedgeElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
DenseMatrix trt_shape(RTTriangleFE.GetDof(), 2);
Vector tl2_shape(L2TriangleFE.GetDof());
Vector sh1_shape(H1SegmentFE.GetDof());
Vector sl2_shape(L2SegmentFE.GetDof());
#endif
IntegrationPoint ipz; ipz.x = ip.z; ipz.y = 0.0; ipz.z = 0.0;
L2TriangleFE.CalcShape(ip, tl2_shape);
RTTriangleFE.CalcVShape(ip, trt_shape);
H1SegmentFE.CalcShape(ipz, sh1_shape);
L2SegmentFE.CalcShape(ipz, sl2_shape);
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
if ( dof2nk[i] >= 2 )
{
shape(i, 0) = trt_shape(t_dof[i], 0) * sl2_shape[s_dof[i]];
shape(i, 1) = trt_shape(t_dof[i], 1) * sl2_shape[s_dof[i]];
shape(i, 2) = 0.0;
}
else
{
double s = (dof2nk[i] == 0) ? -1.0 : 1.0;
shape(i, 0) = 0.0;
shape(i, 1) = 0.0;
shape(i, 2) = s * tl2_shape[t_dof[i]] * sh1_shape(s_dof[i]);
}
}
}
void RT_WedgeElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &divshape) const
{
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector trt_dshape(RTTriangleFE.GetDof());
Vector tl2_shape(L2TriangleFE.GetDof());
Vector sl2_shape(L2SegmentFE.GetDof());
DenseMatrix sh1_dshape(H1SegmentFE.GetDof(), 1);
#endif
IntegrationPoint ipz; ipz.x = ip.z; ipz.y = 0.0; ipz.z = 0.0;
RTTriangleFE.CalcDivShape(ip, trt_dshape);
L2TriangleFE.CalcShape(ip, tl2_shape);
L2SegmentFE.CalcShape(ipz, sl2_shape);
H1SegmentFE.CalcDShape(ipz, sh1_dshape);
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
if ( dof2nk[i] >= 2 )
{
divshape(i) = trt_dshape(t_dof[i]) * sl2_shape(s_dof[i]);
}
else
{
double s = (dof2nk[i] == 0) ? -1.0 : 1.0;
divshape(i) = s * tl2_shape(t_dof[i]) * sh1_dshape(s_dof[i], 0);
}
}
}
const double RT_R1D_SegmentElement::nk[9] = { 1.,0.,0., 0.,1.,0., 0.,0.,1. };
RT_R1D_SegmentElement::RT_R1D_SegmentElement(const int p,
const int cb_type,
const int ob_type)
: VectorFiniteElement(1, Geometry::SEGMENT, 3 * p + 4, p + 1,
H_DIV, FunctionSpace::Pk),
dof2nk(dof),
cbasis1d(poly1d.GetBasis(p + 1, VerifyClosed(cb_type))),
obasis1d(poly1d.GetBasis(p, VerifyOpen(ob_type)))
{
// Override default dimension for VectorFiniteElements
vdim = 3;
const double *cp = poly1d.ClosedPoints(p + 1, cb_type);
const double *op = poly1d.OpenPoints(p, ob_type);
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
shape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_ox.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
#endif
dof_map.SetSize(dof);
int o = 0;
// nodes
// (0)
Nodes.IntPoint(o).x = cp[0]; // x-directed
dof_map[0] = o; dof2nk[o++] = 0;
// (1)
Nodes.IntPoint(o).x = cp[p+1]; // x-directed
dof_map[p+1] = o; dof2nk[o++] = 0;
// interior
// x-components
for (int i = 1; i <= p; i++)
{
Nodes.IntPoint(o).x = cp[i];
dof_map[i] = o; dof2nk[o++] = 0;
}
// y-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
Nodes.IntPoint(o).x = op[i];
dof_map[p+i+2] = o; dof2nk[o++] = 1;
}
// z-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
Nodes.IntPoint(o).x = op[i];
dof_map[2*p+3+i] = o; dof2nk[o++] = 2;
}
}
void RT_R1D_SegmentElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
const int p = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(p + 1), shape_ox(p);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
int o = 0;
// x-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
shape(idx,0) = shape_cx(i);
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
shape(idx,2) = 0.;
}
// y-components
for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
shape(idx,0) = 0.;
shape(idx,1) = shape_ox(i);
shape(idx,2) = 0.;
}
// z-components
for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
shape(idx,0) = 0.;
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
shape(idx,2) = shape_ox(i);
}
}
void RT_R1D_SegmentElement::CalcVShape(ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
CalcVShape(Trans.GetIntPoint(), shape);
const DenseMatrix & J = Trans.Jacobian();
MFEM_ASSERT(J.Width() == 1 && J.Height() == 1,
"RT_R1D_SegmentElement cannot be embedded in "
"2 or 3 dimensional spaces");
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
shape(i, 0) *= J(0,0);
}
shape *= (1.0 / Trans.Weight());
}
void RT_R1D_SegmentElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &divshape) const
{
const int p = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(p + 1);
Vector dshape_cx(p + 1);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx, dshape_cx);
int o = 0;
// x-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
divshape(idx) = dshape_cx(i);
}
// y-components
for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
divshape(idx) = 0.;
}
// z-components
for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
divshape(idx) = 0.;
}
}
void RT_R1D_SegmentElement::Project(VectorCoefficient &vc,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
Vector &dofs) const
{
double data[3];
Vector vk1(data, 1);
Vector vk3(data, 3);
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
Trans.SetIntPoint(&Nodes.IntPoint(k));
vc.Eval(vk3, Trans, Nodes.IntPoint(k));
// dof_k = nk^t adj(J) vk
Vector n1(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 1);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 3);
dofs(k) = Trans.AdjugateJacobian().InnerProduct(vk1, n1) +
Trans.Weight() * vk3(1) * n3(1) +
Trans.Weight() * vk3(2) * n3(2);
}
}
void RT_R1D_SegmentElement::Project(const FiniteElement &fe,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &I) const
{
if (fe.GetRangeType() == SCALAR)
{
double vk[Geometry::MaxDim];
Vector shape(fe.GetDof());
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
I.SetSize(dof, vdim*fe.GetDof());
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip = Nodes.IntPoint(k);
Vector n1(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 1);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 3);
fe.CalcShape(ip, shape);
Trans.SetIntPoint(&ip);
// Transform RT face normals from reference to physical space
// vk = adj(J)^T nk
Trans.AdjugateJacobian().MultTranspose(n1, vk);
vk[1] = n3[1] * Trans.Weight();
vk[2] = n3[2] * Trans.Weight();
if (fe.GetMapType() == INTEGRAL)
{
double w = 1.0/Trans.Weight();
for (int d = 0; d < 1; d++)
{
vk[d] *= w;
}
}
for (int j = 0; j < shape.Size(); j++)
{
double s = shape(j);
if (fabs(s) < 1e-12)
{
s = 0.0;
}
// Project scalar basis function multiplied by each coordinate
// direction onto the transformed face normals
for (int d = 0; d < vdim; d++)
{
I(k,j+d*shape.Size()) = s*vk[d];
}
}
}
}
else
{
double vk[Geometry::MaxDim];
DenseMatrix vshape(fe.GetDof(), fe.GetVDim());
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
I.SetSize(dof, fe.GetDof());
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip = Nodes.IntPoint(k);
Vector n1(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 1);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 3);
Trans.SetIntPoint(&ip);
// Transform RT face normals from reference to physical space
// vk = adj(J)^T nk
Trans.AdjugateJacobian().MultTranspose(n1, vk);
// Compute fe basis functions in physical space
fe.CalcVShape(Trans, vshape);
// Project fe basis functions onto transformed face normals
for (int j=0; j<vshape.Height(); j++)
{
I(k, j) = 0.0;
I(k, j) += vshape(j, 0) * vk[0];
if (vshape.Width() == 3)
{
I(k, j) += Trans.Weight() * vshape(j, 1) * n3(1);
I(k, j) += Trans.Weight() * vshape(j, 2) * n3(2);
}
}
}
}
}
void RT_R1D_SegmentElement::ProjectCurl(const FiniteElement &fe,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &curl) const
{
DenseMatrix curl_shape(fe.GetDof(), fe.GetVDim());
Vector curl_k(fe.GetDof());
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
curl.SetSize(dof, fe.GetDof());
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
fe.CalcCurlShape(Nodes.IntPoint(k), curl_shape);
curl_shape.Mult(nk_ptr + dof2nk[k] * 3, curl_k);
for (int j = 0; j < curl_k.Size(); j++)
{
curl(k,j) = (fabs(curl_k(j)) < 1e-12) ? 0.0 : curl_k(j);
}
}
}
const double RT_R2D_SegmentElement::nk[2] = { 0.,1.};
RT_R2D_SegmentElement::RT_R2D_SegmentElement(const int p,
const int ob_type)
: VectorFiniteElement(1, Geometry::SEGMENT, p + 1, p + 1,
H_DIV, FunctionSpace::Pk),
dof2nk(dof),
obasis1d(poly1d.GetBasis(p, VerifyOpen(ob_type)))
{
// Override default dimension for VectorFiniteElements
vdim = 2;
const double *op = poly1d.OpenPoints(p, ob_type);
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
shape_ox.SetSize(p+1);
#endif
dof_map.SetSize(dof);
int o = 0;
// interior
// z-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
Nodes.IntPoint(o).x = op[i];
dof_map[i] = o; dof2nk[o++] = 0;
}
}
void RT_R2D_SegmentElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
const int p = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_ox(p);
#endif
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
int o = 0;
// z-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
shape(idx,0) = shape_ox(i);
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
}
}
void RT_R2D_SegmentElement::CalcVShape(ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
CalcVShape(Trans.GetIntPoint(), shape);
const DenseMatrix & J = Trans.Jacobian();
MFEM_ASSERT(J.Width() == 1 && J.Height() == 1,
"RT_R2D_SegmentElement cannot be embedded in "
"2 or 3 dimensional spaces");
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
shape(i, 0) *= J(0,0);
}
shape *= (1.0 / Trans.Weight());
}
void RT_R2D_SegmentElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &div_shape) const
{
div_shape = 0.0;
}
void RT_R2D_SegmentElement::LocalInterpolation(const VectorFiniteElement &cfe,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &I) const
{
double vk[Geometry::MaxDim]; vk[1] = 0.0; vk[2] = 0.0;
Vector xk(vk, dim);
IntegrationPoint ip;
DenseMatrix vshape(cfe.GetDof(), vdim);
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
I.SetSize(dof, vshape.Height());
// assuming Trans is linear; this should be ok for all refinement types
Trans.SetIntPoint(&Geometries.GetCenter(geom_type));
const DenseMatrix &adjJ = Trans.AdjugateJacobian();
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
Vector n2(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 2], 2);
Trans.Transform(Nodes.IntPoint(k), xk);
ip.Set3(vk);
cfe.CalcVShape(ip, vshape);
// xk = |J| J^{-t} n_k
adjJ.MultTranspose(n2, vk);
// I_k = vshape_k.adj(J)^t.n_k, k=1,...,dof
for (int j = 0; j < vshape.Height(); j++)
{
double Ikj = 0.;
/*
for (int i = 0; i < dim; i++)
{
Ikj += vshape(j, i) * vk[i];
}
*/
Ikj += Trans.Weight() * vshape(j, 1) * n2(1);
I(k, j) = (fabs(Ikj) < 1e-12) ? 0.0 : Ikj;
}
}
}
RT_R2D_FiniteElement::RT_R2D_FiniteElement(int p, Geometry::Type G, int Do,
const double *nk_fe)
: VectorFiniteElement(2, G, Do, p + 1,
H_DIV, FunctionSpace::Pk),
nk(nk_fe),
dof_map(dof),
dof2nk(dof)
{
// Override default dimension for VectorFiniteElements
vdim = 3;
}
void RT_R2D_FiniteElement::CalcVShape(ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
CalcVShape(Trans.GetIntPoint(), shape);
const DenseMatrix & J = Trans.Jacobian();
MFEM_ASSERT(J.Width() == 2 && J.Height() == 2,
"RT_R2D_FiniteElement cannot be embedded in "
"3 dimensional spaces");
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
double sx = shape(i, 0);
double sy = shape(i, 1);
shape(i, 0) = sx * J(0, 0) + sy * J(0, 1);
shape(i, 1) = sx * J(1, 0) + sy * J(1, 1);
}
shape *= (1.0 / Trans.Weight());
}
void
RT_R2D_FiniteElement::LocalInterpolation(const VectorFiniteElement &cfe,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &I) const
{
double vk[Geometry::MaxDim]; vk[2] = 0.0;
Vector xk(vk, dim);
IntegrationPoint ip;
DenseMatrix vshape(cfe.GetDof(), vdim);
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
I.SetSize(dof, vshape.Height());
// assuming Trans is linear; this should be ok for all refinement types
Trans.SetIntPoint(&Geometries.GetCenter(geom_type));
const DenseMatrix &adjJ = Trans.AdjugateJacobian();
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
Vector n2(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 2);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 3);
Trans.Transform(Nodes.IntPoint(k), xk);
ip.Set3(vk);
cfe.CalcVShape(ip, vshape);
// xk = |J| J^{-t} n_k
adjJ.MultTranspose(n2, vk);
// I_k = vshape_k.adj(J)^t.n_k, k=1,...,dof
for (int j = 0; j < vshape.Height(); j++)
{
double Ikj = 0.;
for (int i = 0; i < dim; i++)
{
Ikj += vshape(j, i) * vk[i];
}
Ikj += Trans.Weight() * vshape(j, 2) * n3(2);
I(k, j) = (fabs(Ikj) < 1e-12) ? 0.0 : Ikj;
}
}
}
void RT_R2D_FiniteElement::GetLocalRestriction(ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &R) const
{
double pt_data[Geometry::MaxDim];
IntegrationPoint ip;
Vector pt(pt_data, dim);
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
DenseMatrix vshape(dof, vdim);
#endif
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
Trans.SetIntPoint(&Geometries.GetCenter(geom_type));
const DenseMatrix &J = Trans.Jacobian();
const double weight = Trans.Weight();
for (int j = 0; j < dof; j++)
{
Vector n2(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[j] * 3], 2);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[j] * 3], 3);
InvertLinearTrans(Trans, Nodes.IntPoint(j), pt);
ip.Set(pt_data, dim);
if (Geometries.CheckPoint(geom_type, ip)) // do we need an epsilon here?
{
CalcVShape(ip, vshape);
J.MultTranspose(n2, pt_data);
pt /= weight;
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
double R_jk = 0.0;
for (int d = 0; d < dim; d++)
{
R_jk += vshape(k,d)*pt_data[d];
}
R_jk += vshape(k,2) * n3(2);
R(j,k) = R_jk;
}
}
else
{
// Set the whole row to avoid valgrind warnings in R.Threshold().
R.SetRow(j, infinity());
}
}
R.Threshold(1e-12);
}
void RT_R2D_FiniteElement::Project(VectorCoefficient &vc,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
Vector &dofs) const
{
double data[3];
Vector vk2(data, 2);
Vector vk3(data, 3);
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
Trans.SetIntPoint(&Nodes.IntPoint(k));
vc.Eval(vk3, Trans, Nodes.IntPoint(k));
// dof_k = nk^t adj(J) vk
Vector n2(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 2);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 3);
dofs(k) = Trans.AdjugateJacobian().InnerProduct(vk2, n2) +
Trans.Weight() * vk3(2) * n3(2);
}
}
void RT_R2D_FiniteElement::Project(const FiniteElement &fe,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &I) const
{
if (fe.GetRangeType() == SCALAR)
{
double vk[Geometry::MaxDim];
Vector shape(fe.GetDof());
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
I.SetSize(dof, vdim*fe.GetDof());
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip = Nodes.IntPoint(k);
Vector n2(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 2);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 3);
fe.CalcShape(ip, shape);
Trans.SetIntPoint(&ip);
// Transform RT face normals from reference to physical space
// vk = adj(J)^T nk
Trans.AdjugateJacobian().MultTranspose(n2, vk);
vk[2] = n3[2] * Trans.Weight();
if (fe.GetMapType() == INTEGRAL)
{
double w = 1.0/Trans.Weight();
for (int d = 0; d < 2; d++)
{
vk[d] *= w;
}
}
for (int j = 0; j < shape.Size(); j++)
{
double s = shape(j);
if (fabs(s) < 1e-12)
{
s = 0.0;
}
// Project scalar basis function multiplied by each coordinate
// direction onto the transformed face normals
for (int d = 0; d < vdim; d++)
{
I(k,j+d*shape.Size()) = s*vk[d];
}
}
}
}
else
{
double vk[Geometry::MaxDim];
DenseMatrix vshape(fe.GetDof(), fe.GetVDim());
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
I.SetSize(dof, fe.GetDof());
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
const IntegrationPoint &ip = Nodes.IntPoint(k);
Vector n2(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 2);
Vector n3(&nk_ptr[dof2nk[k] * 3], 3);
Trans.SetIntPoint(&ip);
// Transform RT face normals from reference to physical space
// vk = adj(J)^T nk
Trans.AdjugateJacobian().MultTranspose(n2, vk);
// Compute fe basis functions in physical space
fe.CalcVShape(Trans, vshape);
// Project fe basis functions onto transformed face normals
for (int j=0; j<vshape.Height(); j++)
{
I(k, j) = 0.0;
for (int i=0; i<2; i++)
{
I(k, j) += vshape(j, i) * vk[i];
}
if (vshape.Width() == 3)
{
I(k, j) += Trans.Weight() * vshape(j, 2) * n3(2);
}
}
}
}
}
void RT_R2D_FiniteElement::ProjectCurl(const FiniteElement &fe,
ElementTransformation &Trans,
DenseMatrix &curl) const
{
DenseMatrix curl_shape(fe.GetDof(), fe.GetVDim());
Vector curl_k(fe.GetDof());
double * nk_ptr = const_cast<double*>(nk);
curl.SetSize(dof, fe.GetDof());
for (int k = 0; k < dof; k++)
{
fe.CalcCurlShape(Nodes.IntPoint(k), curl_shape);
curl_shape.Mult(nk_ptr + dof2nk[k] * 3, curl_k);
for (int j = 0; j < curl_k.Size(); j++)
{
curl(k,j) = (fabs(curl_k(j)) < 1e-12) ? 0.0 : curl_k(j);
}
}
}
const double RT_R2D_TriangleElement::nk_t[12] =
{ 0.,-1.,0., 1.,1.,0., -1.,0.,0., 0.,0.,1. };
RT_R2D_TriangleElement::RT_R2D_TriangleElement(const int p)
: RT_R2D_FiniteElement(p, Geometry::TRIANGLE, ((p + 1)*(3 * p + 8))/2, nk_t),
RT_FE(p),
L2_FE(p)
{
L2_FE.SetMapType(INTEGRAL);
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
rt_shape.SetSize(RT_FE.GetDof(), 2);
l2_shape.SetSize(L2_FE.GetDof());
rt_dshape.SetSize(RT_FE.GetDof());
#endif
int o = 0;
int r = 0;
int l = 0;
// Three edges
for (int e=0; e<3; e++)
{
// Dofs in the plane
for (int i=0; i<=p; i++)
{
dof_map[o] = r++; dof2nk[o++] = e;
}
}
// Interior dofs in the plane
for (int j = 0; j < p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j < p; i++)
{
dof_map[o] = r++; dof2nk[o++] = 0;
dof_map[o] = r++; dof2nk[o++] = 2;
}
// Interior z-directed dofs
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i + j <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[o] = -1 - l++; dof2nk[o++] = 3;
}
MFEM_VERIFY(r == RT_FE.GetDof(),
"RT_R2D_Triangle incorrect number of RT dofs.");
MFEM_VERIFY(l == L2_FE.GetDof(),
"RT_R2D_Triangle incorrect number of L2 dofs.");
MFEM_VERIFY(o == GetDof(),
"RT_R2D_Triangle incorrect number of dofs.");
const IntegrationRule & rt_Nodes = RT_FE.GetNodes();
const IntegrationRule & l2_Nodes = L2_FE.GetNodes();
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[i];
if (idx >= 0)
{
const IntegrationPoint & ip = rt_Nodes.IntPoint(idx);
Nodes.IntPoint(i).Set2(ip.x, ip.y);
}
else
{
const IntegrationPoint & ip = l2_Nodes.IntPoint(-idx-1);
Nodes.IntPoint(i).Set2(ip.x, ip.y);
}
}
}
void RT_R2D_TriangleElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
DenseMatrix rt_shape(RT_FE.GetDof(), 2);
Vector l2_shape(L2_FE.GetDof());
#endif
RT_FE.CalcVShape(ip, rt_shape);
L2_FE.CalcShape(ip, l2_shape);
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[i];
if (idx >= 0)
{
shape(i, 0) = rt_shape(idx, 0);
shape(i, 1) = rt_shape(idx, 1);
shape(i, 2) = 0.0;
}
else
{
shape(i, 0) = 0.0;
shape(i, 1) = 0.0;
shape(i, 2) = l2_shape(-idx-1);
}
}
}
void RT_R2D_TriangleElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &div_shape) const
{
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector rt_dshape(RT_FE.GetDof());
#endif
RT_FE.CalcDivShape(ip, rt_dshape);
for (int i=0; i<dof; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[i];
if (idx >= 0)
{
div_shape(i) = rt_dshape(idx);
}
else
{
div_shape(i) = 0.0;
}
}
}
const double RT_R2D_QuadrilateralElement::nk_q[15] =
{ 0., -1., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., -1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1. };
RT_R2D_QuadrilateralElement::RT_R2D_QuadrilateralElement(const int p,
const int cb_type,
const int ob_type)
: RT_R2D_FiniteElement(p, Geometry::SQUARE, (3*p + 5)*(p + 1), nk_q),
cbasis1d(poly1d.GetBasis(p + 1, VerifyClosed(cb_type))),
obasis1d(poly1d.GetBasis(p, VerifyOpen(ob_type)))
{
const double *cp = poly1d.ClosedPoints(p + 1, cb_type);
const double *op = poly1d.OpenPoints(p, ob_type);
const int dofx = (p + 1)*(p + 2);
const int dofy = (p + 1)*(p + 2);
const int dofxy = dofx + dofy;
#ifndef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
shape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_ox.SetSize(p + 1);
shape_cy.SetSize(p + 2);
shape_oy.SetSize(p + 1);
dshape_cx.SetSize(p + 2);
dshape_cy.SetSize(p + 2);
#endif
// edges
int o = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (0,1)
{
dof_map[dofx + i + 0*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (1,2)
{
dof_map[(p + 1) + i*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (2,3)
{
dof_map[dofx + (p - i) + (p + 1)*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++) // (3,0)
{
dof_map[0 + (p - i)*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
// interior
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // x-components
for (int i = 1; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[i + j*(p + 2)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 1; j <= p; j++) // y-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[dofx + i + j*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++) // z-components
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
dof_map[dofxy + i + j*(p + 1)] = o++;
}
// dof orientations
// x-components
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p/2; i++)
{
int idx = i + j*(p + 2);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
if (p%2 == 1)
for (int j = p/2 + 1; j <= p; j++)
{
int idx = (p/2 + 1) + j*(p + 2);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
// y-components
for (int j = 0; j <= p/2; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = dofx + i + j*(p + 1);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
if (p%2 == 1)
for (int i = 0; i <= p/2; i++)
{
int idx = dofx + i + (p/2 + 1)*(p + 1);
dof_map[idx] = -1 - dof_map[idx];
}
o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p + 1; i++)
{
int idx;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx;
dof2nk[idx] = 3;
}
else
{
dof2nk[idx] = 1;
}
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set2(cp[i], op[j]);
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p + 1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx;
dof2nk[idx] = 0;
}
else
{
dof2nk[idx] = 2;
}
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set2(op[i], cp[j]);
}
for (int j = 0; j <= p; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= p; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
dof2nk[idx] = 4;
Nodes.IntPoint(idx).Set2(op[i], op[j]);
}
}
void RT_R2D_QuadrilateralElement::CalcVShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
DenseMatrix &shape) const
{
const int pp1 = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(pp1 + 1), shape_ox(pp1), shape_cy(pp1 + 1), shape_oy(pp1);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_oy);
int o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
shape(idx,0) = s*shape_cx(i)*shape_oy(j);
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
shape(idx,2) = 0.;
}
for (int j = 0; j <= pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
shape(idx,0) = 0.;
shape(idx,1) = s*shape_ox(i)*shape_cy(j);
shape(idx,2) = 0.;
}
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
shape(idx,0) = 0.;
shape(idx,1) = 0.;
shape(idx,2) = shape_ox(i)*shape_oy(j);
}
}
void RT_R2D_QuadrilateralElement::CalcDivShape(const IntegrationPoint &ip,
Vector &divshape) const
{
const int pp1 = order;
#ifdef MFEM_THREAD_SAFE
Vector shape_cx(pp1 + 1), shape_ox(pp1), shape_cy(pp1 + 1), shape_oy(pp1);
Vector dshape_cx(pp1 + 1), dshape_cy(pp1 + 1);
#endif
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_cx, dshape_cx);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.x, shape_ox);
cbasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_cy, dshape_cy);
obasis1d.Eval(ip.y, shape_oy);
int o = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i <= pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
divshape(idx) = s*dshape_cx(i)*shape_oy(j);
}
for (int j = 0; j <= pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx, s;
if ((idx = dof_map[o++]) < 0)
{
idx = -1 - idx, s = -1;
}
else
{
s = +1;
}
divshape(idx) = s*shape_ox(i)*dshape_cy(j);
}
for (int j = 0; j < pp1; j++)
for (int i = 0; i < pp1; i++)
{
int idx = dof_map[o++];
divshape(idx) = 0.;
}
}
}